Yes; the Aral Sea crosses the border of Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. Aral Sea. In , the Aral Sea was the 4th largest inland sea in the world. Since that time the sea has shrunk to a fraction of its former size, splitting into three different areas of water. Bad irrigation decisions by the Soviet Union contributed heavily to this problem by draining the two rivers which empty into the Aral to provide water for crops such as cotton.
The Soviet Union government boosted the production of cotton, which is a cash crop. Also, cotton is a thirsty crop, which means it needs a lot of water, and the area around the Aral sea is a desert. So, the cotton takes water from the Aral sea, by that it is killing it. At present, the Aral Sea - is one of the most popular destinations for adventure travel. Many tour operators in Uzbekistan offer interesting tours to the Aral, Muynak, Nukus.
For example, people-travels. During occupation the Soviet government carried out nuclear tests on more remote areas with little regard for the enviroment. The region of the Aral sea is contaminated from years of dumping toxic and nuclear waste. In addition uranium mining has taxed the area soil reserves and health. It is in the center of a large, flat desert basin. The Aral Sea is a prime example of an dynamic environment. In it was the world's fourth largest lake, the size of the entirety of Southern California at 26, square miles, approximately two hundred times larger than the Salton Sea.
The Soviet Government of the 's are to blame, when they decided to divert the rivers Amu Darya and Syr Darya, the major feeds to the Aral Sea, for irrigation projects. There are two inland seas that border Kazakhstan, Aral sea and Caspian seaKazakhstan borders the Caspian Sea in the west and the Aral Sea in the southwest. The Soviet Government of the 's, when they decided to divert the rivers Amu Darya and Syr Darya, the major feeds to the Aral Sea, for irrigation projects.
The Aral Sea on the border of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. The Aral Sea. The Soviets deemed it more economically advantageous to use the water for cotton crop irrigation than it was to let the water run into the Aral Sea. A variety of environmental issues resulted from this action, including loss of biodiversity, salt dispersion from the Aral Sea, reduction of the Tugay forests, and low quality of drinking water.
Micklin, P. Desiccation of the Aral Sea: a water management disaster in the Soviet Union. Science, 24 , Kazakhstan is in Central Asia. The only bodies of water that it touches are the Caspian Sea and the Aral Sea. The body of water shared between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan is the Aral Sea.
Aral Sea Caspian Sea. The Aral Sea used to supply its local inhabitants with commercial fishing. Since the sea evaporated, you can literally sea the hulks of the former fishing vessels stranded on the dry seabed. Most of the water that was diverted from the Aral Sea today supplies agricultural irrigation for Uzbekistan. The Uzbek government considers the cultivation of cotton to be more valuable than the fishing industry formerly provided by the Aral Sea.
Log in. Oceans and Seas. Study now. See Answer. Best Answer. Study guides. Earth Sciences 20 cards. There are members of Congress. These moraines are ridges of rock debris formed along the sides of a moving glacier. The top of the wave is called. The Hawaiian Islands are formed by these ocean structures. Earth Sciences 21 cards. The portion of the land mass that extends into the ocean is called.
This is formed when a cavern roof collapses. James Cook became famous for his exploration of this ocean. Oceans and Seas 21 cards. When going through the desert, rivers often collect some salt compounds residues in the ground that result in higher salinity, but may well be lowered again after going through irrigated lands.
Dams also affect salinity, notably by reducing its variability with the seasons. Smaller lakes within the Aral Sea that have stopped being fed by river flows tend to have higher salinity due to evaporation, causing some or all fishes that either survived or had been reintroduced in the s to die. Even re-watering those lakes does not compensate for the increased salinity over the years. In , water level was down by 20m, with a total volume of km3 compared to 1,km3 in Most of the changes in climate and landscape in the Aral Sea basin that we are about to explore are at the least indirect products of Human induced changes.
Thus, the difficulty lies as much in understanding the way climate and other natural systems function as in being capable of weighing the potential consequences of our actions before we undertake them. Risk assessment combined with scientific understanding should undercut our actions more efficiently; adding an ethical dimension to the equation remains more than welcome in addition to those more accessible and quantifiable factors, but is too fragile to be the centerpiece on which our decisions rely before we commit to large scale actions which can often, as we are about to see, engender even larger responses from our environment.
The Aral Sea Crisis. Copyright Thompson, All Rights Reserved.
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